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Informatics

School research in the field of informatics specialises primarily in distributed information management, informatics in a wide range of inter-disciplinary contexts and in strategic information systems. Several of our research projects are concerned with the exploitation of GRID based information for e-Science.

Our informatics research is embedded in a variety of application domains, where we work closely with end-users. We develop novel techniques for representing and processing information, to support knowlegeable decision-making. Increasingly, we are looking at informatics in a mobile and ambient context, able to support people in the field. We also study technology and systems to help people collaborate in a secure and resilient way.

Research student D Pizzocaro and his prototype application on a mobile device

Putting information in the field: multi-sensor task allocation applied to the highly dynamic sensor networks used in emergency response.

Embedded Informatics

Our main areas of focus are geoinformatics, biodiversity informatics, and health informatics. Examples include more human-friendly ways of representing and reasoning about the geographical world, improved management of species data for environmental management, and better coordination of care teams for patients.

Resilient Informatics

We study human organisations and systems involving people and technology working together. We aim to make organisations more agile - to cope better with change - but also more resilient, with more effective ways of handling privacy and security.

Ambient Informatics

People need access to information to support their activities anywhere, anytime. Examples include monitoring patients' health in their own homes, giving emergency responders in an earthquake the best-available picture of what is happening, and allowing environmental scientists in the lab and in the field to work together.

 

Research Expertise

Particular areas of strength and expertise in the School include:

  • Ambient information systems
  • Bioinformatics and biodiversity
  • Constraints and data semantics
  • Data/text/knowledge mining
  • Geoinformatics and spatial information systems
  • Grid-based distributed information management
  • Healthcare and medical informatics
  • Information quality
  • Information security and privacy
  • Legacy information systems
  • Linked data and the Semantic Web
  • Resilient information systems
  • Sensor information processing systems
  • Strategic information systems
  • Tractable ontologies/hybrid reasoning
  • Virtual organisations/enterprises/coalitions

Impact

  • The Catalogue of Life: keeping track of species in managing biodiversity
  • Improved management of cancer patients: the CANISC information system
  • Automated captioning of photo images: the TRIPOD geoinformatics system

Student Contributions

Recent successful PhD students have submitted the following theses:

  • A. Al Qauod - Publish/subscribe scientific workflow interoperability framework (PS/SWIF)
  • P. Smart - A semantic web rule language for geospatial domains
  • J.S. Pahwa - MDSSF - A federated architecture for product procurement
  • A. Tawileh - Adaptive Enterprise Security: A Holistic Approach for Information Assurance Management in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises
  • G. Loukides - Data utility and privacy protection in data publishing
  • B. Al-Mutairy - Data mining and integration of heterogeneous bioinformatics data sources

Current Grants & Research Projects

Project information
HolderProject TitleSourceValue (£Ks)
Mr A. HardistyAgreement with specis 2000 (OPENBIO)European Commission (FP7) 105.6
Mr A. HardistyBiodiversity Virtual eLaboratoryEuropean Commission (FP7)1137.6
Professor A Preece with Dr C. Featherston, Dr Y. Hicks (Engineering) Dr C. Davies (Mathematics), Professor J. Patrick (Psycology), Dr S. Elias & Dr P. Found (Business)Bridging the gapsEPSRC47.2
Mr A. HardistyCoordination of research e-infrasructures activities toard an international virtual environment for biodiversity (CREATIVEB)European Commission (FP7) 61.74
Dr S. SchockaertEnriching repairing and merging taxonomies by inducing qualitative spatial representations from the webEPSRC123.7
Mr A. HardistyENVRI - Common Operations of Environmental Research InfrastructuresEC (FP7)204.99
Dr P. BurnapEquipment upgrade for early career researchersEPSRC75
Dr Andrew Jones, Mr A Hardisty & Dr RJ WhiteIndexing for Life (I4Life)EC (FP7)135.01
Professor A Preece, Professor C Jones & Dr I Spasic (Comsc) with Professor M Innes & Dr C Roberts (Social Sciences)Institutional Sponsorship 2012- Cardiff UniversityEPSRC36.78
Professor A PreeceITA: International technology alliance in network and information sciences (2011-2013)IBM UK Ltd272.42
Dr R. Van Deursen (Health Care Studies) With Professor A. Preece (Comsc)Measuring activity recovery at home in the post-acute phase of stroke rehabilitation by means of a novel computerised systemWelsh Government ((NISCHR))17.8
Dr J. Shao and Dr G. LoukidesPrivacy protection in event-based data sharing and analysisRoyal Academy of Engineering515.4
Dr S.C. Moore (Dentistry) with Dr I. Spasic and othersRandomised controlled trial of all-Wales licensed premisesintervention to reduce alcohol-related violenceNIHR Public Health Research programme653.8
Professor RM WhitakerRelevance and cognition for self awareness in a content-centric internet (RECOGNITION)EC493.89
Dr P. Burnap, Professor O. Rana, Professor N. Avis and from Social Science Dr M. Williams, Dr W. Housley and Mr A. EdwardsSupporting Empirical Digital Social Research with Virtual Research EnvironmentJISC55.54
Dr C. Roberts (Social Sciences) with Dr P. Burnap, Professor C.B. Jones, Professor A.D. Preece and Dr I. SpasićTackling Radicalisation in Dispersed SocietiesEuropean Commission196.55

Recently Completed Research

The following projects have successfully completed:

  • Development of data analysis capability to support comprehensive labour and overhead cost reporting and effective decision making in operation
  • Distributed Dynamic Diversity Databases for Life (4D4life)
  • Effective EPAC Knowledge Transfer (EFFEKT)
  • Functional recovery from stroke during rehabilitation in the Cardiff stroke unit and home environment
  • miConsent: Revocable patient consent